The study is intended to generate evidence-based policy recommendations to strengthen the effectiveness of the Judicial Commissionʼs oversight function and its recommendations to the Supreme Court. Through this process, the activity aims to contribute to ongoing judicial reform efforts and support institutional strengthening initiatives within Indonesiaʼs justice sector. The objectives of the service are as follows:

1. To analyse the fundamental factors undermining the Supreme Courtʼs (MA) follow-up on Judicial Commission (KY) recommendations regarding violations of the Code of Ethics and Conduct for Judges (KEPPH), including legal, procedural, and inter-institutional constraints.
2. To analyse the institutional and substantive aspects that prevent Judicial Commission recommendations from being acted upon, and to formulate structural, regulatory, and institutional measures to strengthen the Commission in issuing recommendations for judicial oversight.
3. To formulate policy options for strengthening both the substance of Judicial Commission recommendations and its institutional capacity, enabling the Commission to execute its oversight mandate more effectively and credibly, in alignment with the 2025–2029 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN).
4. To produce evidence-based policy recommendations and a final study report on “Strengthening Judicial Commission Recommendations to the Supreme Court,” which will serve as a reference for Bappenas, the Judicial Commission, and the Supreme Court in realising a more accountable, transparent, and independent judiciary.